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5128
§ 4.71a Schedule of ratings—musculoskeletal system.

Amputation of thumb, index, long and little fingers

Amputation of the thumb, index, long, and little fingers.

What the rating means

Diagnostic code 5128 covers the amputation of the thumb, index finger, long finger, and little finger together on the same hand. VA rates this combination at 70% if it affects your major hand (generally your dominant hand) and 60% if it affects your minor hand (your nondominant hand). These are the only two rating levels listed for this combination under the schedule.

When two or more digits of the same hand are affected by any mix of amputation, ankylosis, or limited motion that the schedule does not address more specifically, VA assigns the level that best represents the overall disability. If the disability falls equally between two levels, the higher level applies. Ankylosis of fingers or the thumb may also be evaluated as an equivalent amputation under the schedule's rules, depending on joint position, range of motion, and how close the fingertips or thumb pad can reach the palm.

Evidence that helps

Medical records confirming the amputation of the thumb, index, long, and little fingers on the same hand are the foundation of a rating under this code. Surgical operative reports, pathology findings, or post-amputation treatment notes that identify which hand is affected — and whether it is your major or minor hand — are directly relevant, because the percentage differs between the two.

If ankylosis or severely limited motion of remaining finger structures is also present and may be evaluated as an amputation equivalent, examination findings matter. These include measurements of joint angles, the gap between fingertips or thumb pad and the palm crease when flexed, and notation of any rotation or angulation of bone. Statements from you or people who know you describing how the loss of these four digits affects grip, daily tasks, or work duties can help show the full functional impact, though the rating itself turns on which hand is involved and which fingers were lost.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.