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8003
§ 4.124a Schedule of ratings—neurological conditions and convulsive disorders.

Benign brain tumor

A noncancerous tumor in the brain that may cause headaches, seizures, or other neurological symptoms.

What the rating means

A benign brain tumor is rated under diagnostic code 8003. The minimum rating for the tumor itself is 60%. Once the tumor has been treated or stabilized, VA rates whatever residual effects remain — such as problems with memory, cognition, movement, communication, or other neurological symptoms — at a minimum of 10%. The residuals are evaluated using the same framework used for traumatic brain injury residuals, which looks at several areas of function: memory, attention, concentration, and executive functions; judgment; social interaction; orientation; motor activity; visual spatial orientation; subjective symptoms; neurobehavioral effects; and communication. Each area has its own scale, and the overall rating is based on how severely those residuals affect your daily functioning. A persistently altered state of consciousness, such as a coma or vegetative state, represents a total level of impairment under the consciousness category.

Evidence that helps

For the 60% minimum tumor rating, medical records confirming the diagnosis of a benign brain tumor are the foundation. For residual ratings at or above 10%, the evidence should reflect how your symptoms affect each functional area. Neuropsychological testing can provide objective findings on memory, attention, concentration, executive functions, and similar cognitive domains — this matters because some rating levels require objective test results, not just reported complaints. Records showing how often you become disoriented, get lost, have difficulty communicating, or exhibit neurobehavioral changes like irritability or impulsivity are relevant. Statements from you or people who know you describing how symptoms interfere with work, daily tasks, or close relationships support the subjective symptoms and neurobehavioral categories. Treatment records, neurologist notes, and imaging results help establish the ongoing nature of the condition and its effects over time.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.