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6354
§ 4.88b Schedule of ratings—infectious diseases, immune disorders and nutritional deficiencies.

Chronic fatigue syndrome

A complex disorder causing severe, persistent fatigue not improved by rest and worsened by activity.

What the rating means

VA rates chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) under diagnostic code 6354 based on how severely your debilitating fatigue, cognitive impairments — such as inability to concentrate, forgetfulness, or confusion — or a combination of other signs and symptoms affect your daily life. The rating scale has five levels: 100%, 60%, 40%, 20%, and 10%.

The 100% rating applies when symptoms are nearly constant, restrict routine daily activities almost completely, and may occasionally prevent you from caring for yourself. The 60% rating applies when nearly constant symptoms restrict your routine daily activities to less than 50 percent of your pre-illness level, or when symptoms wax and wane and cause at least six total weeks of incapacitation per year. The 40% rating applies when symptoms restrict daily activities from 50 to 75 percent of your pre-illness level, or cause at least four but fewer than six total weeks of incapacitation per year. The 20% rating applies when symptoms restrict daily activities by less than 25 percent of your pre-illness level, or cause at least two but fewer than four total weeks of incapacitation per year. The 10% rating applies when waxing and waning symptoms cause at least one but fewer than two total weeks of incapacitation per year, or when symptoms are controlled by continuous medication. For rating purposes, incapacitation exists only when a licensed physician has prescribed bed rest and treatment.

Evidence that helps

Medical records documenting your diagnosis of CFS and the frequency, duration, and severity of your symptoms are central to establishing your rating level. Physician notes that describe how constantly symptoms occur and how much they have reduced your activity compared to before your illness directly support the criteria tied to percentage restrictions of daily activity.

For the higher rating levels, records showing your physician prescribed bed rest and treatment during flare periods help establish incapacitation. Detailed notes from each such period, including the dates and length of prescribed rest, allow VA to calculate total weeks of incapacitation per year. For the 10% level, prescription records or physician statements confirming continuous medication use to control symptoms are relevant.

Statements from you, your family members, or caregivers describing how your symptoms affect your ability to work, manage a household, and care for yourself day to day can help show the real-world impact. Neuropsychological testing or cognitive assessments, if ordered by your treating provider, may support findings of cognitive impairment such as difficulty concentrating or forgetfulness.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.