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5244
§ 4.71a Schedule of ratings—musculoskeletal system.

Complete traumatic paralysis

Total loss of movement and sensation below the level of a spinal injury.

What the rating means

Complete traumatic paralysis is rated under diagnostic code 5244. The rating depends on whether the paralysis affects the legs (paraplegia) or all four limbs (quadriplegia). If you have paraplegia, VA rates it under diagnostic code 5110, which covers loss of use of both feet, and assigns a 100 percent rating. If you have quadriplegia, VA rates it separately under both diagnostic code 5109 (loss of use of both hands, rated at 100 percent) and diagnostic code 5110 (loss of use of both feet, rated at 100 percent), then combines those evaluations following the formula in § 4.25. If your traumatic paralysis does not cause loss of use of both hands or both feet, it is considered incomplete paralysis, not complete paralysis, and VA evaluates the residuals under a different part of the rating schedule covering diseases of the peripheral nerves.

Evidence that helps

For paraplegia, medical records and examination findings that document loss of use of both feet are central. This includes clinical notes confirming the absence of functional movement and control in both lower limbs, imaging or surgical records showing the spinal injury, and neurological exam findings such as absent motor function below the level of injury. For quadriplegia, you also need records establishing loss of use of both hands, such as neurological exams showing absent motor function in both upper limbs. Statements from you or people who know you describing your inability to use your hands or feet in daily activities, such as walking, gripping, or self-care, can help show the extent of the functional loss. Records from rehabilitation, physical therapy, or long-term care can also reflect the degree to which both upper and lower limbs are non-functional.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.