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5011
§ 4.71a Schedule of ratings—musculoskeletal system.

Decompression sickness (the bends)

Bone and joint damage from rapid pressure changes, often from diving or altitude.

What the rating means

Decompression illness (diagnostic code 5011) does not have its own set of percentage ratings. Instead, VA rates the lasting effects — called residuals — of decompression illness under whichever diagnostic code fits the body system that was damaged. For example, if you have joint problems left over from decompression illness, VA rates those under the musculoskeletal codes for arthritis. If you have balance or hearing problems, VA rates those under the auditory system codes. Lung damage is rated under the respiratory system codes, and stroke-like effects are rated under the neurologic system codes. In plain terms, what drives your rating is not the decompression illness itself but the specific, lasting harm it caused to your body and how severe that harm is under the code that applies to that body system.

Evidence that helps

Because your rating depends entirely on which body system was affected, the evidence that helps will match that system. For musculoskeletal residuals such as joint pain or arthritis, useful evidence includes X-rays, range-of-motion measurements from physical exams, and records of ongoing treatment. For vestibular or auditory residuals, audiology test results and balance assessments are relevant. For pulmonary residuals, breathing-function test results and pulmonary exam findings matter. For neurologic residuals such as those resembling a stroke, imaging studies, neurological exam findings, and records of cognitive or motor deficits are relevant. Across all body systems, statements from you or people who know you describing how your symptoms affect your ability to work, care for yourself, or carry out daily activities can help show the severity of your residuals at whatever rating level applies to your specific condition.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.