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§ 4.130 Schedule of ratings—Mental disorders.

Depersonalization or derealization disorder

A mental health condition involving persistent feelings of detachment from oneself or surroundings, as if observing from outside.

What the rating means

Depersonalization/Derealization disorder is rated under the General Rating Formula for Mental Disorders, which VA uses for mental health conditions. Six ratings are possible: 0%, 10%, 30%, 50%, 70%, and 100%.

A 0% rating means a formal diagnosis exists but symptoms do not interfere with work or social life and do not require continuous medication. A 10% rating applies when symptoms are mild or transient and reduce work efficiency only during periods of significant stress, or when continuous medication keeps symptoms controlled. A 30% rating reflects occasional decreases in work efficiency and intermittent inability to perform occupational tasks, even though you are generally functioning satisfactorily.

A 50% rating means reduced reliability and productivity at work or in social settings. A 70% rating means deficiencies in most areas of life, including work, family relations, judgment, and mood. A 100% rating reflects total occupational and social impairment. Each level is defined by the overall impact on your life and by specific symptoms described in the regulation, not by any single symptom alone.

Evidence that helps

Medical records documenting your formal diagnosis of Depersonalization/Derealization disorder are the starting point. Beyond that, evidence needs to reflect how your symptoms affect your ability to work and function day to day, because the rating levels are defined by that impact.

For the higher ratings, records showing symptoms such as panic attacks and how often they occur, sleep disturbance, memory difficulties, problems with speech or thinking, impaired judgment, suicidal ideation, disorientation, or difficulty maintaining personal hygiene can all be relevant. Mental health treatment notes, psychiatric evaluations, and neuropsychological testing can document the nature and severity of these symptoms.

Statements from you describing how symptoms interfere with your job, schooling, or family relationships are relevant at every level. Statements from people who know you, such as a spouse, coworker, or supervisor, can corroborate what your daily functioning actually looks like. If continuous medication is part of your treatment, records showing that are relevant to the 10% level.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.