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7827
§ 4.118 Schedule of ratings—skin.

Erythema multiforme or toxic skin reaction

A severe skin reaction causing target-shaped rashes, blisters, or widespread skin peeling.

What the rating means

VA rates erythema multiforme and toxic epidermal necrolysis under Diagnostic Code 7827. Three percentage levels are possible based on how often episodes occur, where on the body they appear, whether they limit function, and what treatment is needed.

A 60% rating applies when you have recurring involvement of the mucous membranes, palms, or soles that actually impairs your ability to chew, use your hands, or walk, and this happens four or more times in the past 12 months despite ongoing immunosuppressive therapy.

A 30% rating applies when those same areas are affected four or more times in the past 12 months, but without impairment to chewing, hand use, or walking, and the condition requires intermittent systemic therapy.

A 10% rating applies when you have one to three episodes in the past 12 months involving the mucous membranes, palms, or soles without functional impairment and requiring intermittent systemic therapy, or when you have no recurring episodes but need continuous systemic medication to keep the condition controlled. VA may also rate the condition as disfigurement of the head, face, or neck or as scars under separate diagnostic codes if those better capture your predominant disability.

Evidence that helps

Medical records that document the frequency of your episodes over the past 12 months are central to this rating. Treatment records showing what systemic medications you take — such as immunosuppressives, antihistamines, or sympathomimetics — and whether they are used continuously or only during flare-ups directly correspond to the rating criteria. Records showing that therapy is ongoing yet episodes still occur support the higher rating level.

Exam findings or provider notes that describe which body areas are affected — mucous membranes, palms, or soles — and whether those episodes limited your ability to chew food, use your hands, or walk are important at the 60% level. If impairment is not recorded, the documented episode count and treatment type become the distinguishing factors between 10% and 30%.

Your own statements, or statements from family members or caregivers, describing how flare-ups affected your daily activities — eating, gripping objects, or getting around — can help fill gaps in the medical record. If scarring or facial disfigurement resulted from the condition, records documenting those findings may support rating under the applicable scar or disfigurement diagnostic codes instead.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.