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7203
§ 4.114 Schedule of ratings—digestive system.

Esophageal cancer

Malignant tumor of the esophagus (food pipe)

What the rating means

VA rates esophageal stricture under diagnostic code 7203. The five possible ratings are 80%, 50%, 30%, 10%, and 0%, and what separates them is how severe your swallowing difficulty (dysphagia) is and how much treatment it requires.

A 0% rating applies when you have a documented history of esophageal stricture but no daily symptoms and no need for daily medications. A 10% rating applies when you need daily medications to control dysphagia but are otherwise without symptoms. A 30% rating applies when your stricture is recurrent and causes dysphagia requiring dilatation no more than twice a year. A 50% rating applies when the stricture is recurrent or refractory and requires either dilatation three or more times per year, dilatation using steroids at least once per year, or esophageal stent placement. An 80% rating applies when the stricture is recurrent or refractory and causes dysphagia with aspiration, undernutrition, or substantial weight loss as defined by regulation, and has required surgical correction or a PEG tube. All findings must be documented by barium swallow, computerized tomography, or esophagogastroduodenoscopy.

Evidence that helps

Because the regulation requires findings documented by barium swallow, CT scan, or esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), imaging or endoscopy reports are central to any rating under this code. Records showing the specific procedure used — and how often it was performed — directly support the 30%, 50%, and 80% levels. For example, procedure logs or clinical notes counting the number of dilatations per year, records of steroid use during dilatation, or records of stent placement support a 50% rating. Surgical operative reports or documentation of PEG tube placement, combined with records of aspiration events, undernutrition, or weight measurements showing substantial weight loss, support an 80% rating.

For the 10% level, prescription records and clinical notes confirming daily medication use to control dysphagia are relevant. Statements from you or those who know you describing how swallowing difficulty affects eating, daily activities, or work can help show the impact of your symptoms at any level. Records defining whether your stricture meets the regulatory definitions of "recurrent" or "refractory" — including the number and timing of dilatation sessions — also bear directly on the rating assigned.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.