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5315
§ 4.73 Schedule of ratings—muscle injuries.

Hip adduction muscle injury

Injury to muscles that pull the thigh inward toward the body.

What the rating means

VA rates a hip adduction muscle injury (Group XV, Diagnostic Code 5315) under the shared muscle-injury formula in § 4.56. That formula applies the same four levels to all muscle injuries rated under Diagnostic Codes 5301 through 5323, so the criteria that separate one level from the next come from § 4.56, not from Code 5315 itself.

The four possible ratings are 30% for severe, 20% for moderately severe, 10% for moderate, and 0% for slight. A higher rating reflects greater functional loss, more significant findings on examination, and a larger impact on the muscles involved — the adductor longus, adductor brevis, adductor magnus, and gracilis. These muscles work together to pull the leg inward, assist with bending the hip, and help bend the knee.

If your injury results in loss of use of a lower extremity, VA may also consider whether you qualify for special monthly compensation under § 3.350.

Evidence that helps

Because the rating levels are defined by § 4.56, the evidence that helps most is evidence that maps directly to those criteria. Medical records documenting the extent of muscle damage, surgical or wound records, and imaging results can show the size and depth of the injury to the adductor muscle group.

Examination findings are especially important. Records that note muscle weakness, loss of strength or endurance, pain on use, and any visible wasting or scarring of the inner thigh help place the injury at the right level of severity. Measurements of range of motion for hip adduction, hip flexion, and knee flexion are relevant because those are the functions these muscles control.

Statements from you or people who know you — describing how the injury limits walking, climbing, standing, or other physical demands of work and daily life — can help show functional impact. If your injury has caused or contributed to loss of use of a lower extremity, that information is relevant to the special monthly compensation question as well.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.