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7326
§ 4.114 Schedule of ratings—digestive system.

Loiasis (African eye worm)

Filarial infection by the African eye worm (Loa loa)

What the rating means

Loiasis is rated under diagnostic code 7326, which covers Crohn's disease and undifferentiated inflammatory bowel disease. The possible ratings are 10%, 30%, 60%, and 100%. What separates each level is a combination of how your condition is managed, how many daily episodes of diarrhea you have, how much abdominal pain you experience, and whether you show signs of systemic toxicity.

At 10%, your symptoms are minimal to mild, managed with oral or topical agents other than immunosuppressants or biologics, with recurrent abdominal pain, three or fewer daily episodes of diarrhea, and no signs of systemic toxicity. At 30%, symptoms are mild to moderate under the same type of management, but with minimal signs of toxicity such as fever, rapid heart rate, or anemia. At 60%, the condition requires immunosuppressants or biologic agents, involves four to five daily episodes of diarrhea, and includes intermittent signs of toxicity. At 100%, the disease is unresponsive to treatment, requires hospitalization at least once a year, and either prevents you from working or involves recurrent abdominal pain with at least two severe features such as six or more daily episodes of diarrhea or rectal bleeding, recurrent rectal incontinence, or recurrent abdominal distension. VA requires the diagnosis to be confirmed by endoscopy or radiologic studies. If you have also had a colectomy or colostomy with ongoing symptoms, VA will rate under this code or under diagnostic code 7329, whichever gives the higher rating. VA will not combine this rating with ratings under most other digestive system diagnostic codes; instead, it assigns a single rating under the code that best captures the overall disability picture.

Evidence that helps

Because the diagnosis must be confirmed by endoscopy or radiologic studies, those records are essential. Endoscopy reports, colonoscopy findings, biopsy results, and imaging studies that document inflammation anywhere in the gastrointestinal tract from mouth to anus directly satisfy that requirement.

Treatment records matter at every rating level because the type of medication used is a key dividing line. Records showing prescriptions for immunosuppressants or biologic agents support a 60% rating, while records showing only oral or topical agents support the lower levels. Hospital admission records, discharge summaries, and documentation of at least one hospitalization per year are necessary to support the 100% level.

Lab results and clinical notes documenting signs of systemic toxicity, such as fever, elevated heart rate, or anemia, help separate the 30% and 60% levels from the 10% level. Records or physician notes that count the frequency of daily diarrhea episodes, rectal bleeding, rectal incontinence, or abdominal distension directly address the criteria that distinguish higher ratings. Your own statements, and statements from people who live with you, describing how often these episodes occur and how symptoms affect your ability to work and carry out daily activities can support and give context to the clinical findings.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.