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8511
§ 4.124a Schedule of ratings—neurological conditions and convulsive disorders.

Middle arm nerve group paralysis

Paralysis affecting the middle arm nerve group that controls wrist and hand extension.

What the rating means

VA rates paralysis of the middle arm nerve group under diagnostic code 8511, which is part of the schedule for neurological conditions and peripheral nerve injuries. The ratings differ depending on whether the affected arm is your major arm (generally the dominant one) or your minor arm (generally the nondominant one).

For complete paralysis, where adduction, abduction, and rotation of the arm, flexion of the elbow, and extension of the wrist are lost or severely affected, the rating is 70% for the major arm and 60% for the minor arm. Incomplete paralysis, meaning lost or impaired function that is substantially less than the complete picture, is rated in three degrees. Severe incomplete paralysis is rated at 50% for the major arm and 40% for the minor arm. Moderate incomplete paralysis is rated at 40% for the major arm and 30% for the minor arm. Mild incomplete paralysis is rated at 20% for either arm. When the condition affects only sensation, the rating may be no higher than mild or, at most, moderate.

Evidence that helps

Medical records and examination findings that document how much function you have lost in the affected arm are central to establishing the rating level. For a complete rating, records showing that you cannot or can barely perform arm adduction, abduction, rotation, elbow flexion, and wrist extension in your major or minor arm would support the highest levels. Range-of-motion measurements, muscle strength testing, and nerve conduction or electromyography studies can reflect whether the paralysis is complete or incomplete and, if incomplete, how severe it is.

For incomplete levels, objective findings such as measured weakness, reduced grip or wrist strength, and documented loss of specific movements help distinguish severe, moderate, and mild degrees. A VA or private examination that describes exactly which movements are affected and to what extent is particularly useful. Statements from you, your family, or your employer describing how arm weakness affects your ability to work, lift, carry, or perform daily tasks can help show the functional impact that corresponds to a given level of incomplete paralysis.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.