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§ 4.88b Schedule of ratings—infectious diseases, immune disorders and nutritional deficiencies.

Nontyphoid salmonella infections

Bacterial infections causing gastrointestinal illness, excluding typhoid fever.

What the rating means

Nontyphoid salmonella infections are rated under the General Rating Formula for Infectious Diseases. While the disease is active, VA rates it at 100 percent. Once the active disease has resolved, VA rates the infection itself at 0 percent. At that point, any lasting problems caused by the infection — called residual disabilities — are rated separately under the body system they affect. For example, reactive arthritis that develops from the infection would be rated under the musculoskeletal system. VA may also consider long-term health effects potentially associated with nontyphoid salmonella under § 3.317(d) of the regulations.

Evidence that helps

While the infection is active, medical records confirming a diagnosis and documenting ongoing symptoms support the 100 percent rating. Lab results identifying salmonella, records of treatment such as hospitalization or antibiotics, and physician notes describing the course of illness are all relevant. Once the active infection resolves, the focus shifts to any residual conditions. Medical records documenting a new diagnosis — such as reactive arthritis — that your provider links to the salmonella infection are important. Exam findings, imaging, or lab work that show the nature and severity of a residual condition help establish how it should be rated under the relevant body system. Statements from you or people who know you describing how lasting symptoms affect your work and daily life can also support the rating of any residual disability.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.