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6830
§ 4.97 Schedule of ratings—respiratory system.

Radiation-induced lung inflammation and scarring

Lung inflammation and scarring caused by radiation therapy that may lead to breathing difficulty.

What the rating means

Radiation-induced pulmonary pneumonitis and fibrosis is rated under the General Rating Formula for Interstitial Lung Disease, which covers diagnostic codes 6825 through 6833. VA uses the results of breathing tests and other clinical findings to assign a rating of 10%, 30%, 60%, or 100%.

The 10% rating applies when your Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) is 75 to 80 percent of the predicted value, or your Diffusion Capacity (DLCO SB) is 66 to 80 percent of predicted. The 30% rating applies when FVC is 65 to 74 percent predicted, or DLCO SB is 56 to 65 percent predicted. The 60% rating applies when FVC is 50 to 64 percent predicted, or DLCO SB is 40 to 55 percent predicted, or your maximum exercise oxygen consumption is 15 to 20 ml/kg/min with cardiorespiratory limitation.

The 100% rating applies when FVC is below 50 percent predicted, or DLCO SB is below 40 percent predicted, or maximum exercise oxygen consumption is below 15 ml/kg/min with cardiorespiratory limitation, or you have cor pulmonale or pulmonary hypertension, or you require outpatient oxygen therapy. A single qualifying finding at any level is enough to reach that rating.

Evidence that helps

Pulmonary function test reports are the most directly useful records for this condition. They document your FVC and DLCO SB as percentages of predicted values, which are the measurements VA compares against the rating criteria. Make sure the reports show the predicted values alongside your actual results so the percentages can be calculated clearly.

If your condition has progressed to more severe levels, records showing a formal cardiopulmonary exercise test with oxygen consumption results, a diagnosis of cor pulmonale or pulmonary hypertension from imaging or right-heart catheterization, or a prescription for home or outpatient oxygen therapy would correspond to the 100% criteria.

Treatment records from pulmonologists or oncologists documenting your diagnosis, the history of radiation exposure, and the course of your condition help establish the nature and progression of your lung disease. Statements from you or people who know you describing how breathing difficulties affect your ability to work, exercise, or carry out daily activities can support the overall picture of your functional limitations.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.