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5136
§ 4.71a Schedule of ratings—musculoskeletal system.

Thumb, long and little finger loss

Amputation of the thumb, middle finger, and little finger on one hand.

What the rating means

Diagnostic code 5136 covers the combined loss of the thumb, long finger, and little finger on the same hand. VA rates this condition at 60% if the losses are on your major hand (typically your dominant hand) and 50% if the losses are on your minor hand (typically your non-dominant hand). These are the only two rating levels listed under this code.

When two or more digits of the same hand are affected by any combination of amputation, ankylosis, or limitation of motion not otherwise specified in the rating schedule, VA assigns the level that best represents the overall disability. If the level of disability is equally balanced between two levels, VA assigns the higher one. Each condition — amputation, unfavorable ankylosis, favorable ankylosis, and limitation of motion — carries its own weight in that judgment. The rating applies to the hand as a whole picture of those three digits together, not to each digit separately.

Evidence that helps

Medical records documenting the anatomical loss or loss of use of the thumb, long finger, and little finger on the same hand are central to this rating. Operative reports, pathology records, or clinical notes confirming amputation or the equivalent loss of use of all three digits help establish what was lost and when. VA examination findings that describe which hand is affected — and whether that hand is your major or minor hand — directly determine whether the 60% or 50% level applies.

If the disability involves ankylosis rather than amputation, examination records should show whether joints are fixed in favorable or unfavorable positions, whether both joints of a digit are involved, and the measured gap between fingertips and the proximal transverse crease of the palm when flexed. For the thumb, records should show the gap between the thumb pad and the fingers during attempted opposition. Your own statements describing how the loss of these three digits affects tasks at work and in daily life can help VA understand the functional picture alongside the clinical findings.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.