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5172
§ 4.71a Schedule of ratings—musculoskeletal system.

Toe amputation with metatarsal head removal

Amputation of a toe other than the big toe, including removal of the metatarsal head.

What the rating means

Under diagnostic code 5172, VA rates amputation of toes other than the great toe based on whether the metatarsal head was removed along with the toe. If one or two toes are amputated with removal of the metatarsal head, the rating is 20%. If the amputation does not involve the metatarsal head, the rating is 0%.

The key dividing line between these two levels is metatarsal involvement. An amputation that removes only the toe itself, leaving the metatarsal head intact, results in a 0% rating. When the surgery goes further and removes the metatarsal head as well, the rating rises to 20%. This applies to any one or two toes other than the great toe. The regulation does not provide ratings above 20% under this code, and it does not distinguish between the left and right foot.

Evidence that helps

To support a 20% rating, your records need to show that the amputation included removal of the metatarsal head. Surgical operative reports are the most direct evidence of this, because they describe exactly what tissue and bone were removed. Pathology reports or post-operative notes may also confirm metatarsal involvement. X-rays or imaging taken after surgery can show whether the metatarsal head is absent, which supports what the operative records describe.

For the 0% level, records would show amputation of the toe with the metatarsal head still present and intact on imaging. If your records do not clearly document metatarsal removal, a VA or private examination that reviews the surgical history and current anatomy of your foot can help clarify what was removed. Statements from you describing the extent of your surgery may also help prompt a closer review of the underlying medical records.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.