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7535
§ 4.115b Ratings of the genitourinary system—diagnoses.

Toxic nephropathy (kidney damage from toxins)

Kidney damage caused by exposure to toxic substances such as medications, heavy metals, or chemicals.

What the rating means

Toxic nephropathy is rated under diagnostic code 7535. Because the regulation directs that it be rated as renal dysfunction, VA uses the renal dysfunction formula from § 4.115a to assign a percentage.

The ratings turn on your glomerular filtration rate, or GFR, measured over time. A GFR below 15 mL/min/1.73 m², or a need for regular dialysis, or being an eligible kidney transplant recipient, rates at 100%. A GFR of 15 to 29 rates at 80%. A GFR of 30 to 44 rates at 60%. A GFR of 45 to 59 rates at 30%. A GFR of 60 to 89 combined with certain abnormal urine findings or structural kidney abnormalities present for at least 3 consecutive months during the past 12 months rates at 0%. For all levels below 60, the reduced GFR must persist for at least 3 consecutive months during the past 12 months. The regulation notes that estimated GFR and creatinine-based approximations are accepted when calculated by a medical professional.

Evidence that helps

Because the ratings hinge on GFR values and how long they have been present, the most important records are lab results showing repeated GFR or estimated GFR measurements taken over at least 3 consecutive months. A series of basic metabolic panels or comprehensive metabolic panels that include serum creatinine, from which a medical professional calculates GFR, directly addresses the rating criteria.

If your GFR falls in the 60 to 89 range, records showing recurrent red blood cell casts, white blood cell casts, or granular casts in urinalysis results, an albumin-to-creatinine ratio of 30 mg/g or higher, or imaging or biopsy findings of structural kidney abnormalities would support the criteria at that level. Dialysis treatment records or documentation of eligibility for a kidney transplant support the 100% level. Records from nephrology visits, hospital notes, or dialysis center logs that show the duration and consistency of your kidney function over the past 12 months help confirm that the required 3-consecutive-month window is met.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.