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7011
§ 4.104 Schedule of ratings—cardiovascular system.

Ventricular arrhythmias (irregular lower heart rhythm)

Abnormal heart rhythms originating in the lower chambers of the heart that may be life-threatening.

What the rating means

Ventricular arrhythmias (sustained) are rated under diagnostic code 7011. VA assigns a 100% rating for an indefinite period starting on the date you were admitted to an inpatient hospital for initial medical therapy for a sustained ventricular arrhythmia, or for a ventricular aneurysmectomy, or if you have an automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (AICD) in place. After a hospital stay for either of those reasons, VA is required to schedule a mandatory examination six months after you are discharged, and post-surgical residuals are then evaluated under the General Rating Formula for Diseases of the Heart.

Under that General Rating Formula, the rating depends on how much physical activity you can do before heart failure symptoms appear. Symptoms at a workload of 3.0 METs or less rates 100%. Symptoms at 3.1 to 5.0 METs rates 60%. Symptoms at 5.1 to 7.0 METs, or confirmed cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation on echocardiogram or equivalent imaging, rates 30%. Symptoms at 7.1 to 10.0 METs, or a need for continuous medication to control the condition, rates 10%. Heart failure symptoms include breathlessness, fatigue, angina, dizziness, arrhythmia, palpitations, or syncope.

Evidence that helps

For the 100% rating, records showing inpatient hospital admission for initial medical therapy for a sustained ventricular arrhythmia, or for ventricular aneurysmectomy, directly establish the starting date. Documentation confirming an AICD is in place — such as implant procedure notes or device clinic records — supports that basis for 100% as well.

For ratings under the General Rating Formula, the most direct evidence is an exercise stress test that measures the MET level at which you develop breathlessness, fatigue, angina, dizziness, arrhythmia, palpitations, or syncope. If exercise testing cannot be done for medical reasons, a medical examiner can estimate your MET level based on specific activities you can and cannot perform, such as slow stair climbing. For the 30% level, an echocardiogram, multigated acquisition scan, or MRI confirming cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation also meets the criteria. For the 10% level, prescription records or treatment notes showing continuous medication is required for control are relevant. Statements from you or people who know you describing how symptoms limit your physical activity at work or at home can help connect those records to the MET-level criteria.

Secondary conditions

Conditions that are often caused or made worse by this one. If you have any of these, they may be claimable as secondary service connection.